French | English |
accoucheur | obstetrician |
accoucheuse | midwife |
adjudicateur | judge, awarder |
appreteur | hat trimmer or finisher |
archiviste | records keeper |
armurier | armorer, gunsmith |
arpete | errand boy, apprentice |
arquebusier | gunsmith |
arrimeur | stevedore |
aubergiste | innkeeper |
aviculteur | poultry farmer |
avocat | lawyer, barrister |
bachoteur | ferryman |
bardeur | stone carrier |
barilleur or barillier | cooper |
barnum | showman |
barreur | helmsman |
becheur | ditch digger |
berger | shepherd |
bineur | hoer (farmer) |
boiseur | timberman (mining) |
bossetier | glass blower |
boucher | butcher |
boulanger | baker |
bourgeois | townsman, citizen |
bourrelier | harness maker |
bousilleur | adobe builder |
boutonnier | button maker |
braconnier | poacher |
brasseur | brewer |
briqueteur | bricklayer |
briquetier | brick maker |
bucheron | woodcutter |
burineur | engraver |
cabaretier | tavern-keeper |
calottier | cap maker |
calvanier | laborer in harvest time |
cambrioleur | burglar |
canut | silk weaver |
capitoril | town councellor |
carreleur | floor tiler |
cartomancien | fortune teller |
cartonneur | book binder |
centurier | maker of belts |
champetre | village policeman |
charlot | public executioner (1700s) |
charpentier | carpenter, shipwright |
charretier | waggoner |
charron | wheelwright |
chasseur | hunter |
chatreur | gelder |
chatelain | castellan |
chaudronnier | brazier |
chaussetier | hosier |
chausseur | shoe salesman |
chef d'escadron | cavarly major |
chemisier | shirt maker |
chevalier-errant | knight-errant |
chevaucheur | rider, horseman |
chevau-leger | light cavalryman |
cheriere | goat girl |
chimiste | chemist |
chirurgien | surgeon |
chronometreur | time keeper |
cingleur | shingler |
cirier | was worker |
ciseleur | carver, sculptor |
cloutier | nail maker |
cocher | coachman, driver |
colon | colonist, planter, farmer |
commercant | trader, merchant |
commis | clerk |
concierge | doorkeeper, janitor |
conteur | story teller |
cordonnier | shoemaker |
corroyeur | currier, leather worker |
corsetier | corset maker |
courrier | messenger, courier |
couturier | seamstress |
cuisinier | cook |
cultivateur | farmer |
defricheur | clearer, settler |
degrossisseur | one who rough hews, trims |
degustateur | wine taster |
diacre | deacon |
devancier | predecessor, ancestor |
domestique | servant, domestic |
entrepreneur | undertaker echevin |
epicier | grocer |
escrimeur | fencer |
essayeur | assayer, estimator |
facturier | invoice clerk |
fantassin | foot soldier, infantryman |
fauconnier | falconer |
femme de chambre | parlor maid |
femme de charge | housekeeper |
fermier | tenant farmer |
ferrant | shoeing smith |
filbustier | buccaneer |
flottard | naval cadet |
forban | pirate |
forestier | forester |
forgeron | blacksmith |
fouilleur | excavator |
fourbisseur | furbisher, sword cutter |
fournier | oven keeper |
francs-tenancier | freeholder |
fromager | cheese maker |
fuyard | fugitive, runaway |
gange-deniers | unskilled worker |
gange-petit | knife grinder |
gainier | sheath/scabbard, maker |
gantier | glove maker |
garcon tailleur | journeyman tailor |
garde de cheval | horse gaurd |
geolier | jailer |
gigolette | street walker |
giletier | waistcoat maker |
gindre or geindre | journeyman baker |
goujat | soldiers servant, hod carrier |
gourgandine | harlot |
grade | noncommissioned officer |
grand seigneur | grand lord |
greeur | rigger |
gueusard, gueux | beggar, ragamuffin |
haleur | hauler, boat tower |
harengere | fish-wife |
herbiere | herb woman |
histrion | actor, stage player |
homme de cheval | horseman |
homme de journee | day laborer |
homme de loi | lawyer |
homme de peine | laborer |
horloger | clock maker |
hotelier | innkeeper, host |
immigre | settler, immigrant |
imprimeur | printer, pressman |
inconnu | unknown person |
jardinier | gardener |
journalier | journeyman, day laborer |
juge | judge |
laboureur | plowman, farmer |
laineur | tea seller |
lainier | wool merchant, worker |
lamaneur | harbor or river pilot |
lampiste | lampmaker, lamplighter |
larron | thief, robber |
lepreux | leper |
lignager | kinsman |
limur | filer, wood finisher |
lisseur | polisher |
loueru | hirer out, hired hand |
loueur de bateaux | boat keeper |
lunetier | spectacle maker, optician |
lutteur | wrestler |
macon | mason |
magister | village schoolmaster |
malletier | trunk maker |
maltotier | tax gatherer |
mandant | employer |
manoeuvre | common worker |
maquignon | horse dealer, go between |
marbrier | marble cutter, polisher |
marcaire | stable person |
marchand de blé | corn chandler |
mareyeur | fish salesman |
marie | married man |
marieur | matchmaker |
marqueur (euse) | marker, scorer, tally keeper |
marteleur | hammerman |
matelot | sailor, seaman |
mastroquet | pub keeper |
megissier | tawer, leather dresser |
mendiant | beggar |
menuisier | joiner, carpenter |
messire | sire, master, squire |
meunier | miller |
milicier | militiaman |
miroitier | looking glass maker, vendor |
monnayeur | coiner, minter |
mousse | cabin boy, ship boy |
musicien | musician |
nocher | pilot, boatman |
nourrice | wet nurse |
nourrisseur | cow keeper, cattle feeder |
oiseleur | bird catcher, fowler |
ornemaniste | sculptor, painter of ornaments |
outilleur | tool maker |
pailleur | dealer in straw |
panetier | bread store keeper |
pantouflier | slipper maker |
paqueteur | packer |
parcheminier | parchment maker |
parqueteur | floor layer |
pasteur | pastor |
patachon | steersman, coach driver |
peaussier | skinner, skin dresser |
pecheur | fisherman |
peignier | comb maker, seller |
peintre | painter |
perruquier | barber wigmaker |
piqueur | outrider, overseer |
plumassier | feather merchant |
pompier | pump maker, fireman |
pontier | bridge keeper |
porcelainier | porcelain maker, worker |
portageur | toter, carrier |
porteballe | pedlar, packman |
portefaix | porter, street porter |
porteflambeau | torchbearer, linkman |
poseur | one who lays down stones |
posticheur | wig maker |
potier | potter |
poudrier | gunpowder maker |
pousse-cailloux | footslogger, infantryman |
precepteur | tutor, teacher |
proprietaire | landholder |
proviseur | headmaster |
pugilistes | boxer, fighter |
radoubeur | ship repairer, caulker |
rapetasseur | piecer, patcher, cobbler |
ravaudeur | mender |
recenseur | census taker, enumerator |
redresseur de torts | knight-errant |
regleur | regulator (of clocks) |
regrattier | huckster, dealer in vegetables & cheese |
renardier | fox catcher |
repasseur de couteaux | knife grinder |
robin | lawyer |
robinetier | brass smith |
rocailleur | rockworker maker |
ronchonnot | old retired officer |
rouleur | traveling journeyman |
roulier | wagoner, carter, carrier |
sabotier | sabot-maker, woodenshoemaker |
sabreur | swashbuckler, cavalry soldier |
saigneur | bleeder, blood letter |
sandalier | sandal maker |
sans-patrie | person without a country |
saucier | sauce maker, sauce setter |
savant | scholar, scientist |
seigneur | lord, nobleman |
sellier | saddler |
serrurier | locksmith |
servreuse | dry nurse |
sicaire | hired assassin |
sommelier | butler, cellarman |
soudard | old soldier, mercenary |
souffleur de verre | glass blower |
taillandier | edge tool maker |
tailleur d'habits | tailor |
tailleur de pierre | stone cutter |
taupier | mole catcher |
tavernier | tavern keeper |
taxateur | taxer, assessor |
teinturier | dyer |
tendeur | setter of snares |
teneur de livres | bookkeeper |
timonier | steersman, helmsman |
tirailleur | sharpshooter, skirmisher |
tireur | marksman, rifleman |
tisserand | weaver |
tisseur | weaver |
tisseur en soie | silk weaver |
toilier | dealer in linen |
tonnelier | cooper |
traitant | tax farmer |
travailleur | worker, labourer |
trayeur | milker |
tricoteur | knitter |
tuilier | tile maker |
usinier | manufacturer, mill owner |
vannier | basket maker |
veilleur de nuit | night watchman |
veloutier | velvet weaver |
verrier | glass maker |
vieux troupier | old campaigner |
vigneron | vine-dresser |
vilain | village peasant |
vitrier | glassmaker, glazier |
voleur | thief, robber |
vrillier | gimlet maker |
zingueur | zinc worker |